Bull Market

A bull market is a sustained period of rising share prices, typically 20% or more from a recent low.

Bull markets are driven by growing earnings, falling interest rates, improving economic conditions, or expanding investor optimism — often several at once. The longest US bull market ran from 2009 to 2020, a period of more than a decade.

The term comes from the way a bull attacks — thrusting upward. A bear market (falling 20% or more from a recent high) reflects the opposite: a bear swipes downward.

Bull markets typically last longer than bear markets on average, but individual sector bull markets can diverge sharply from the broader index.

Further Reading

AMAZON The Intelligent Investor

Benjamin Graham's classic on value investing — the book Warren Buffett calls the best ever written on the subject.

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AMAZON Stock Trading Journal

A structured logbook for tracking positions, theses and outcomes over time.

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AMAZON Rich Dad Poor Dad

Robert Kiyosaki's bestseller on assets, liabilities and financial literacy.

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Recommended Reading & Tools

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AMAZON Stock Trading Journal

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AMAZON Buffett: The Making of an American Capitalist

Roger Lowenstein's definitive biography of the world's most famous investor.

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